Three-dimensional (3D) magnetic nulls are the points where magnetic field vanishes and are preferential sites for magnetic reconnection: a fundamental process which converts magnetic energy into kinetic energy, heat, and ...

We demonstrate appropriate tuning of heterojunctions in CsPbBrxCl3-x – MoS2 composites (where x=0,1,2,3) by controlled regulation of the halide stoichiometry in the perovskite. A thorough optimization procedure determined ...

Quantum key distribution (QKD) theoretically offers unconditional security. Unfortunately, the gap between theory and practice threatens side-channel attacks on practical QKD systems. Many well-known QKD protocols use weak ...

Gravitational waves are expected to be produced from neutron star oscillations associated with magnetar giant flares and short bursts. We present the results of a search for short-duration (milliseconds to seconds) and ...

The scenario of magnetic energy dissipation in solar flares due to reconnection merits investigation from the perspective of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) relaxation. For this purpose, we carry out data-constrained MHD simulations ...

Estimation of residence time of groundwater, particularly in regions with inadequate surface waters are very important for formulating sustainable groundwater management policies. We developed a technique for extracting ...

The quest for a few fundamental ‘building blocks’ of matter is one of the oldest and far-reaching queries of mankind. But it took two thousand years to turn a largely philosophical concept into a real scientific question. ...

Magnetic skyrmions are topological magnetic textures that hold great promise as nanoscale bits of information in memory and logic devices. Although room-temperature ferromagnetic skyrmions and their current-induced ...

In the Earth’s atmosphere, greenhouse gases (GHGs) and reactive trace gases are essential components of chemistry–climate interactions. These trace gases are emitted from both natural and anthropogenic sources over terrestrial ...